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Competencies required by Agricultural Education Lecturers in Bee Keeping for Effective Teaching of Bee Production in Tertiary Institutions in Southeastern Nigeria

Valentine S. O. Ibe & Uloh, Emeka Victor
Department of Agri. & Home Sci Edu., Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike
Department of Agricultural Education, Ebony State College of Education, Ebonyi State
Email: ibeurovso@gmail.com & vicbethels99@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


This study identified competencies required by agricultural education lecturers in bee keeping for effective teaching of bee production in tertiary institutions in South-Eastern States of Nigeria, namely Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu and Imo. Four research questions were posed to guide the study and four hypotheses formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance. Descriptive survey research design was used for the study. The population for the study was 311. The entire population was used for the study because of the manageable size. Bee production item questionnaire made up of 54 competencies was used for data collection. The instrument was validated by three experts. Cronbach Alpha reliability method was used to determine the internal consistency of the instrument. A Cronbach Alpha coefficient of 0.74 was obtained. Three hundred and eleven copies of the questionnaire were administered to the respondents by the researchers with the help of three research assistants. All the administered copies of the questionnaire were retrieved and analyzed using mean, standard deviation and t – test. The researcher observed that agricultural education lecturers required 18 competencies in planning, 19 competencies required in site
selection and construction of beehives for bee production and 17 competencies required in harvesting and marketing of Bee production. It was recommended among others that the identified competencies be used by the agricultural education lecturers in teaching bee production to tertiary institution students.
Keywords: Bee production, Competencies, Effecting teaching, Tertiary institution, Agricultural Education


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A REVIEW OF THE ROLE OF DIFFERENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN MODERN ORGANIZATIONS

Agburu Ogbaji Gabriel
Department Management Information Technology
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria
Email: gabrielagburu2017@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


A good number of information systems have been designed for use in modern organizations. These information systems perform different functions depending on the needs and objectives of the organization which provides a firm with competitive products and services that give strategic advantages over its competitors. This can reinforce a firm to survive and succeed in the long run in the market. Today, organizations use a variety of information systems such as transaction processing systems (TPS) to record
the daily routine transactions necessary for the conduct of the business, office automation systems (OAS) to perform office task effectively, management information systems (MIS) to Provide information in the
form of pre specified reports and displays to support business decision making, decision support system (DSS) to support unstructured and semi-structured decision making, executive information systems (EIS)
that support top managers in decision making, Expert System (ES) that performs the jobs of human experts etc. Each plays a different role in organization’s hierarchy and management operations. This study attempts
to review the role of different information system (IS) in modern organizations.
Keywords: Information Systems, Types of Information Systems, Computer-based information System, Modern Organizations.


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THE ESCAPE OF CHIEF ADA SPIFF TO TWON-BRASS AND THE FOUNDING OF GBOBOKIRI (ADA-AMA) IN 1871 AND EKPERIKIRI 1873

Oscar Inowei – Alabo
Department of History
Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State
Email.inobra4@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


The focus of this study is about the conversion of chief Ada –Spiff with Christianity at Nembe and his subsequent escape into Twon-Brass as a result of him violating the traditional taboos of the Nembe traditional juju. Before the coming of Christianity into Nembe, there are certain belief which the people believed are taboos which is forbidden in the Nembe society. But Chief Ada Spiff believed in his Christian faith was alleged to have violated and was sentenced to death at the instinct of the Juju priest. Chief Ada Spiff escaped to Twon-Brass with the secret assistance
of King Ockiya Amayanabo of Nembe – Brass


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Factors Influencing Users’ Satisfaction with E-Payment System in Nigerian Universities

Ayoade, Olusola Bamidele & Yusuf, Kemi Jemilat

Department 0f Computer Science

Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo, Nigeria

Email: ayoadebamidele2014@yahoo.com & kjemsla@gmail.com


ABSTRACT

This study examined factors influencing users’ satisfaction with e-payment system in Nigerian universities. A descriptive survey design was employed and a conceptual model was constructed using extended TAM theoretical model with the inclusions of perceived speed, ease of payment, perceived compatibility, perceived convenience, perceived trust and safe to use. An incidental random sampling technique was used to select two hundred respondents from each university making a total of one thousand. The items for each construct were adapted from the previous validated constructs in literatures with little modification to suit the objectives of the study. Ten hypotheses were formulated for the study and data collected were analyzed using stepwise regression analysis at 0.05 level of significant. The results of the study showed that all the ten independent variables significantly influence users’ satisfaction with e-payment system while ease of payment made the most significant influence on users’ satisfaction with e-payment system. Therefore, the providers of the service should organized awareness campaigns to the potential users properly and emphasize the ease of use of e-payment services to them. Also, when designing e-payment applications the designer should make sure that the end product is robust, fast, easily accessible 24/7 and affordable to the users. Service providers must ensure that their system is reliable, free of technical errors, and highly responsive to users’ enquires or any problems that might arise. And finally, service providers should increase services’ security and reliability, reduce transaction errors, and protect consumers’ privacy.

Keywords: e-payment, perceived convenience, perceived credibility, perceived security, perceived usefulness, subjective Norms


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Farm Workshops and the Need for Safety Awareness Programmes in Agricultural Science Teacher Education in Nigerian Schools

Valentines O. Ibe
Department of Agricultural and Home Science Education
Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Abia State
E-mail: ibeurovso@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


Farm workshops in agricultural science teacher education are the training grounds for youths and adults intending to settle in any agricultural occupation. But, of importance and perhaps fundamental in all
agricultural activities is the concept of safety. This paper therefore focused on farm workshops and the need for safety awareness programmes in agricultural science teacher education. Specifically, it has discussed the
concept of farm workshops and safety, agricultural science teacher education programme, the need for safety awareness programme, areas of agricultural enterprises for safety awareness programme, characteristics of a good safety programme, suggested curriculum components of agriculture enterprise safety awareness programmes as well as implications of safety awareness programmes on safe, successful and sustainable agriculture enterprise occupations.
Keywords: Farm workshops, Safety Awareness Programmes, Teacher Education, Sustainable Agriculture Enterprise


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Media Broadcast of Voice of Plantain Farmers in Obubra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria

1Adinya I.B., 1Adie U.B. and 2Obio, E.A.
1Department of Agricultural Economics and Ext., Cross River University of Technology, Obubra Campus
2Department of Agronomy, Cross River University of Technology, Obubra Campus
Email: dradinyaignatius@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


This study examined media broadcast of voice of plantain farmers in Obubra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. Data were collected from ninety six respondents in the study area using random sampling technique. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study found that majority of the respondents (90.63%) disclosed that they received information on agricultural program
on Radio. While 9.37% of them revealed that they did not. The study also found that 70.83% of the respondents disclosed that they adopted improved plantain suckers. While 20.83%, 1.04% and 7.29% of them
disclosed that they adopted recommended plantain distance, fertilizer and herbicide application respectively.
The study revealed that several constraints militated against the use of mass media to promote the transfer of innovations to plantain farmers. Based on the findings of the study it was recommended that government
should provide improved plantain suckers at subsidized rate to farmers at the right time. Credit facilities should be given to plantain farmers and farmers who do not have collateral should form cooperative to
enable them obtain loans from banks at low interest rate. Government should construct roads to interior areas where plantains were produced in large quantities in the study area to enable farmers carry their
products to market where they can sell at a better price.
Keywords: Multi-media, plantain, innovation, communication, adoption


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Eradication of Malnutrition in Early Childhood Care Education through School Feeding Programme in Nigeria

Adegbite, Peter Ibrahim
Department of Educational Foundation
Federal University of Kashere, Gombe State
Email: princepeter220@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


This paper described school feeding program as a tool for eradicating malnutrition, reducing hunger in children and increasing enrollment of school age-children in various society of the world. The paper further
discuses some of process of providing food for school children during school hours in order to enable them meet their nutritional requirement. Furthermore, this paper also discuss some of the challenges faced by this
SEPs and make some recommendations for further studies. Some of these recommendations are: to develop targeting criteria, analyze and identify appropriate guidelines for ration composition, and to build a consensus on a policy and objective that focuses on how school feeding can effectively contribute to nutrition, education and health of school age children


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THE APPLICATION OF ECONOMETRIC MODELLING TO REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF IKOT EKPENE, NIGERIA

Nissi Chicheta F. &2Mbosowo Ebong Ekpo
Department of Estate Management, University of Uyo, Uyo.Akwa Ibom State
Department of Estate Management, Akwa Ibom State Polytechnic, Ikot Osurua
E-mail: nissiestate22@gmail.com; mbosowoebong@gmail.com


ABSTRACT:

Most public and private wealth lies in landed property and the fortitude of its value is indispensable to the economic well-being of Nigeria. The professional opinion of the valuer is very necessary when a healthy property market and stable economy of a country is to be achieved. The aim of this paper is to examine the application of econometric modeling to real estate decisions in the economic growth of Ikot Ekpene Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. This paper focuses on the relationship
between regression analysis and property valuation. This study combines a variety of methodological approaches with emphasis on descriptive survey and case study. Residential estates were studied in Ikot Osurua, Ikot Ekpene Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State. Out of the 97 residential units found in the study area, 19 properties with varying characteristics were sampled from the neighbourhood. The sampled properties were selected, data collected from them using structured questionnaires and the results
analyzed. It was found out that econometric models can be used for measuring the attractiveness and the performance of properties with multiple characteristics.The implication of this statement is that properties
that are with much varying characteristics can easily be valued through the application of multiple regression models.
Keywords: Econometric modelling, Real estate, Investment, Economic growth, Ikot Ekpene


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Histomorphology of Intracranial Tumors in Benin-City, Nigeria

1Udoh MO, 2Udoh DO, 1Aligbe JU, 1Olu-Eddo AN, 1Ekanem VJ, 1Akhiwu WO, 1Obaseki DE, 1Ugiagbe EE, 1Forae GD, 1Obahiagbon I, 1Imasogie DE.
1Department of Histopathology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City
2Neurological Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery; University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City
E-mail: moludoh@yahoo.co.uk, Corresponding Author: Dr. Mojisola Olutayo Udoh


ABSTRACT:

Intracranial tumors are a heterogenous group of lesions attracting significant morbidity and mortality. Before the establishment of neurosurgical services in the University of Benin Teaching Hospital
in 2006, patients with intracranial surgical pathologies in the Edo-Delta axis (and several surrounding states) of Nigeria travelled far to other regions of the country and abroad for diagnoses and treatment.
However, in the past thirteen years, a cohort emerged, of patients with intracranial tumors who were diagnosed and treated in our tertiary health institution. To describe the histomorphology of intracranial tumors in the Edo-Delta region of Nigeria. A retrospective database study of intracranial tumors diagnosed at the histopathology department of our hospital between July 2006 and December 2018. Demographic and clinical data were retrieved from the records of the department. Data was analyzed using
SPSS 20.0. A total of 150 (65 males and 85 females) intracranial tumors were diagnosed during the period studied i.e. male-female ratio of 1:1.3. Peak incidence was in the 4th decade and mean age was 39.76±20.30.
Meningiomas were the commonest intracranial tumors (47.3%); followed by gliomas (23.3%), metastasis (6%) embryonal tumors and pituitary adenomas contributed 5.3% each, locally invasive head and neck
tumors (4%). Astrocytomas constituted 68.6% of gliomas; glioblastomas alone constituted 45.83% of astrocytic lesions, 31.4% of all gliomas and 7.3% of intracranial tumors. The commonest intracranial tumors in children were gliomas (45.8%), mostly ependymomas and pilocytic astrocytomas. Histopathological diagnosis remains pivotal in the management of intracranial tumors, predicting behavior, and determining treatment and the prognosis of the lesion. The patterns of occurrence of intracranial tumors in this study, are similar to that described elsewhere
Keywords: Intracranial Tumors; Central nervous System, Brain tumors, Histopathology


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NEXUS BETWEEN COMMERCIAL BANKS’ LOAN TO MANUFACTURING SECTOR AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA 1986 – 2018

Maria Abdullahi; **Ladan Amina Shuni & ***Musa Abdullahi Sakanko
*Department of Economics, Sokoto State University, Sokoto State, Nigeria
**Department of Economics, Shehu Shagari College of Education, Sokoto, Nigeria
***Department of Economics, University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Email: mariaaabdul@yahoo.com; amina.shuni@hotmail.com; sakanko2015@gmail.com


ABSTRACT


The main aim of this study is to analyze the effect of commercial banks credit to manufacturing sector on economic growth in Nigeria during period 1986 to 2018, employed the ARDL bound testing technique. It
was found that commercial banks credit to manufacturing sector, economic growth, maximum lending rate and money supply have long-run relationship. Likewise, the short-run and long-run results revealed that
commercial banks credit to manufacturing sector within the study period has a positive and statistically significant effect on economic growth in Nigeria. However, money supply and maximum lending rate have inverse and statistically significant effect on economic growth. Thus, the study recommended that, the policymaker should devise strategies that will ease the process and cumbersome commercial banks’ credit to the private sector and also encourage commercial banks to increase their pool of credit to the manufacturing sector in Nigeria to aid more of their contribution to economic growth. It is also recommended that monetary policy committee should review the current monetary policy and the policymakers should also review the commercial bank’s interest charge on money lend to manufacturing sectors in order to ease the doing of business and increase their revenue to enhance their contributions to economic growth and
development. KEYWORDS: ARDL, Commercial banks loan, Economic growth, manufacturing sector JEL CLASSIFICATION: C32, G21, O40, L60