• April 12, 2022
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ASSESSMENT OF AVAILABILITY AND UTILIZATION OF NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEME HEALTH CARE SERVICES BY WORKERS IN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN NIGER STATE

Category : International Journal of Educational Research and Management Technology , volume 7, number 1, 2022

Audu Ali1&Yusuf Abubakar2*

1Department of Physical and Health Education F.C.E Minna, Niger State,

2Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education A.B.U Zaria, Nigeria

E-mail: yakgez337@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

This concern over the years about the health of workers led to the introduction of the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in Nigeria. This study aimed at assessing the availability and utilization of National Health Insurance Scheme among workers of Tertiary Institutions in Niger State. An Ex-Post Facto design was used for the study. The study population comprised all workers of tertiary institutions in Niger State (male, female, Academics and non- Academics). The sample size used for the study was 400 respondents using the Yamane sample size selection formula. Stratified and proportionate sampling techniques were used to select the respondents based on their total numbers. The instrument used for data collection was 4-point modified Likert rating scale questionnaire.  Four hundred (400) copies of questionnaire copies were administered and all were retrieved. The data collected was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan Multiple Range test and two-way independent T-test at 0.05 level of significance. A mean of 2.5 was rated as decision point between the two extremes of agreed and disagreed. The results of the study show that NHIS are not available in most of the tertiary institutions, as such are not been utilized in Niger State at p<0.05. It was therefore recommended that NHIS services should be made available to workers of tertiary institutions in Niger State, so that workers in other establishments within the state will also benefit from the scheme by judiciously utilizing them.

Keywords:Availability, Utilization, NHIS services Workers, Tertiary Institutions

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  • April 12, 2022
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EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS ON TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS STUDENTS ACADEMIC CONCENTRATIONINSOKOTO STATE

Category : International Journal of Educational Research and Management Technology , volume 7, number 1, 2022

1Gatawa, Ahmad Usman; 2Muhammad Musa Usman; 3Ahmad Hadiza Gusau &4Ibrahim Mudassir Gatawa

1Department of Educational Foundations,Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

2Department of Educational Foundations; Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

3Department of Science Education; Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

4Department of Educational Foundations; Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

ABSTRACT

This paper examined the Effect of Social Media Platforms on Tertiary Institutions Students’ Academic Concentration in Sokoto State. Social media platforms are computer-mediated tools that allow people to create, share or exchange information, ideas, pictures, and videos in virtual communities and networks.The population of the study is 66,037 comprising of male and female students of Sokoto State tertiary institutions. A sample of 300 was randomly drawn. “Effect of Social Media Platforms on Tertiary Institutions Students’Academic Concentration Assessment Questionnairewas used to collect the data. The study found that social media platforms have less effect on tertiary institution students’ academic concentration. It was recommended that Students in tertiary institutions should be discouraged by parents and lecturers against wasting their precious time accessing social media to avoid it’s negative effect on their academic concentration. And effective use of internet service for academic purposes should be encouraged and addiction to accessing social media sites be discouraged and in monitoring the academic activities for the betterment of tertiary institutions students, special attention should be paid against social media sites.

Keywords: Internet Usage, Addiction, Academic Concentration, Tertiary Institutions

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  • April 12, 2022
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THE ROLES OF HIGH AND LOW ALTITUDES TRAINING ON SPORT PERFORMANCE AMONG TRAINED ATHLETES: A CONCISE REVIEW

Category : International Journal of Educational Research and Management Technology , volume 7, number 1, 2022

Williams, Eke Jacintha; Mohammed, Idris Jika; Abdul, Mohammed

Sunday, Jonathan &*Dahiru, Abdullahi Danasabe

Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education

Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria

Email:danasabedahiru39@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

The effects of altitude (high and low land) on sport performance cannot be overemphasized. This paper reviewed some physiological parameters resulting from altitude training as it affects sport performance among athletes. The paper highlighted that when athletes are exposed to high altitude training there will be an early failure of the respiratory system in response to hypoxia which was perfected by responses in the blood and the cardiovascular system signifying physiological effect of acclimatization. The paper also found that in the ventilation and gas exchange, respiration of both external and internal leads to delivery of oxygen to tissue from atmosphere. It was also highlighted in the paper that there is water loss and decrease in plasma volume which is associated with dry environment and hyperventilation, and the movement of fluid from the intravascular space into the interstitial and intracellular spaces. The review also explained that at high altitude, there is an increase in the metabolic stress and the cellular disturbance in the skeletal muscle. The vital adaptive response to altitude training is a switch from oxidative phosphorylation to anaerobic glycolysis in the energy metabolism and lastly the altitude challenge are some possible consequences or sicknesses an individual or athlete may encounter at high-altitude such as acute mountain sickness (AMS), high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) or high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE). The researcher suggested that, when traveling to high altitude there are preventative measures that can be taken in order to avoid the development of any high altitude sicknesses such as; a slow ascent, pre-acclimatization, avoid moderate exercise within the first two days at altitude, drinking plenty of water, eating an adequate amount, and obtain sufficient sleep.

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  • January 27, 2022
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GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND CUSTOMER LOYALTY: EVIDENCE FROM MAJOR OIL MARKETERS IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA

Category : International Journal of Social Sciences and Conflict Management, volume 6, number 3, 2021

Pokubo, Innah M.

Department of Marketing

School of Business and Administrative Studies

 Captain Elechi Amadi Polytechnic, Rumuola, Port Harcourt

Email: minapokubo@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

This study examined the influence of GSCM practices on customer loyalty, using green purchasing, eco-design, reverse logistics and green training as dimensions of GSCM practices. The study adopted a descriptive design.  Primary data collected from thirty-six (36) managers consisting procurement, inventory, warehousing, quality control, community relations, and logistics managers from six (6) major oil marketers was used for data analysis. A structured questionnaire designed in a five-point Likert was used to collect data. The study instrument was adapted from existing scales; and was confirmed valid through the opinion of experts in supply chain management and measurement and evaluation; while its internal consistency was determined via the Cronbach’s Alpha test, with a threshold of 0.70. The multiple regression analysis served as the test statistic. The study found that GSCM practices have strong positive influence on customer loyalty. The study also found that reverse logistics had the highest beta contribution of 0.471 to customer loyalty; while green training, green purchasing and eco-designfollowed with beta contributions of 0. 460; 0. 414 and -0.327 respectively. The study concludes that GSCM practices (reverse logistics, green training, green purchasing, and eco-design) of major oil marketers in South-south Nigeria influence customer loyalty; and recommends that major oil marketers in South-south Nigeria that seek to enlist customer loyalty; or improve the level of loyalty of customers should engage in reverse logistics, green training, green purchasing and eco-design, which constitute eco-friendly market practices that have the capacity to endear them to customers and enlist their loyalty, cooperation and support.

Keyword: Customer loyalty, eco-design, green supply chain management practices, green purchasing, green purchasing training, reverse logistics

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  • January 27, 2022
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SOLUTION TO MATHEMATICAL MODEL ON MALARIA TRANSMISSION DYNAMICS USING HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHOD (HPM)

Category : International Journal of Science and Advanced Innovation Research, volume 6, number 3, 2021

Agada David Ojochogwu1*, Omale David1, Nurudeen Raimi2 &Abimbola Olanrewaju Michael3

1Department of Mathematical Science, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria

2Department of Physics, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Nigeria

3Department of Mathematics Education, University of Lagos, Nigeria

*Email: agadadavido2@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

Mathematical models have been used to provide an explicit framework for understanding malaria transmission dynamics in human population for over 100 years, with the disease still thriving and threatening to be a major source of death and disability due to changed environmental and socio- economic conditions. In recent years, many more of the numerical methods were used to solve a wide range of mathematical, physical, and engineering problems both linear and non-linear. In this work, we used the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) to obtain the analytic solution of the differential equations of the (SIR-SI) mathematical model and we apply the Bellman and Cooke’s theorem of stability to verify the stability of the model at equilibrium state. This work confirms the power, simplicity and efficacy of the method, also this method is a suitable method for solving any partial differential equations or system of partial differential equations as well.

Definition of Variables S = Susceptible human                I = Infected human          R = Recovered human/Removed human Iv = Infected vector                   π= human birth rate           λ= vector birth rate = Contact rate                        =Natural death rate         = Death rate due to disease = Transmission rate between susceptible vector and infected human ω = Transmission rate between susceptible vector and infected human  
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  • January 27, 2022
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A CASE FOR SCIENCE EDUCATION IN MITIGATING INSECURITY IN NIGERIA

Category : Uncategorized

1Mulkah, A. Ahmed;1 duke, R. Ahmed; 2Mathew, B.Aledare;3Mohammed, Rihanat Ono&4komolafe, Margaret Oluwemimo

2Department of Integrated Science,1Kogi State College of Education, Ankpa

3&4Kogi State College of Education Technical, Kabba

Email: matthewaledare44@gmail

ABSTRACT

The insecurity challenge in Nigeria has assumed a formidable dimension that not only requires a multi-stakeholder approach, as it is being touted in various quarters, in quelling this conflagration threatening Nigeria’s statehood, but also necessitates a revival and reinforcement of Ethics of Science Education and virtues. In addition, the democratic system in place must begin to deliver the needed social goods so as to improve the standard of living of Nigerians and deliver many citizens from the state of absolute poverty to which they have been subjected for a long while. The thirst for blood and the preference for violence in expressing pent-up frustration and disenchantment with the state, its citizens and national totems may be a pointer to the need to inculcate science education as core in all human endeavor, particularly to revive the moral sanctity, values and virtues within the socioeconomic, political, religious and that science education should be entrenched in the school curriculum and made compulsory from the basic education level in Nigeria.

Keywords: Insecurity, Science, Education, Ethno-religious

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  • January 27, 2022
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DEVELOPMENT OF FORENSIC FRAMEWORK FOR POST CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION COST

Category : International Journal of Science and Advanced Innovation Research, volume 6, number 3, 2021

Solomon Michael Ojo1, Afeez Olalekan Sanni 2, Taiwo Rotimi Ebenezer3

1Department of Quantity Surveying, Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Ogun State,

2Department of Quantity Surveying, The Bells University of Technology, Ota, Ogun State,

3Department of Quantity Surveying, Ministry of Housing, Oke-Moson, Ogun State,

Email:goodsolex1@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

The need to ensure economical and transparent cost delivery of construction project is a major challenge in the construction industry.  This study addressed this challenge by postulating a framework for carrying out forensic analysis of post contract construction cost (FAPCCC). The study identified the rightful initiator(s) of FAPCCC, identified and evaluated the prerequistes that necessitates FAPCCC, validated procedure for carrying out FAPCCC and postulated a procedural framework for carrying out FAPCCC.Quantitative methodology was adopted. Structured questionnairerandomly distributed using google form to various categories of Qunatity Surveyors targetingthe six geopolitical zones of Nigeria via online due to Covid-19 pandemic,formed the basis for data collection. Forty-five (45) responded and the obtained data presented in tables,were analysed using frequency distribution and percentage. Analysed data were discussed in comparison with extant literature and conclusion drawn. The findings of the study revealed that the client, project manager and project financier like Tetfund could initiates FAPCCC. Prerequisties for FAPCCC include suspected fraud, suspected collusion and final account excceded the initial budget without increase in scope of project, Timing for FAPCCC is dependent on each initiator but most respondents forty-one (41) out of forty-five (45) favoured carryong out FAPCCC after each interim valuation by consultant Quantity Surveying firms. Possible stages in carrying out FAPCCC were identifies and validated through the repsonses obtained from the target population. A flexible payment method (negotiation) proved to be most preferred as payment approach to forensic analysts and culprits should be responsible for the payment. The study concluded that the FAPCCC clause should be included in letter of commisioning of consultants and award letter to the contractor to discourage illegal activities that undermine financial probity of construction projects. The postulated framework would guide engaged professional Quantity Surveyors to carry out effective FAPCCC.

Keywords:construction cost, construction project, forensicframework, post contract

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  • January 27, 2022
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ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BOREHOLE WATER QUALITY IN SECONDARY SCHOOL IN PORT HARCOURT METROPOLIS, RIVER STATE.

Category : International Journal of Science and Advanced Innovation Research, volume 6, number 3, 2021

1Effiong, E. E.,2Ubong U. I.,&3Ogbuji, S. I.

1&2Institute of Geosciences and Environmental Management, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.

3 Dept. of Geography and Environmental Management, Imo State University Owerri.Email: sogbujiic@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

This study examined the physic-chemical characteristics of water from boreholes in secondary schools in Port Harcourt Metropolis in order to determine the suitability of such water for human consumption. Analysis of the water quality parameters were conducted and compared with World Health organization standards (WHO, 2006), to know if the water meets the standards stipulated. Some of the parameters examined include pH, total dissolved solid, total suspended solid, chlorine, conductivity among others. All reagents procured for the analysis were of analytical grade quality. The result indicates that most of physical parameters were within the WHO standards for drinking water except temperature while the chemical parameters pH, lead, phosphate and nitrate among others are also within the WHO tolerable limits. But the overall Water Quality Index (QWI) which took care of the characteristics of water as a whole instead of dealing with standards only indicates that the sampled borehole water ispolluted calculated value being higher than the critical value of 0.1. The study recommended among others that regular monitoring of borehole water is very important, since the area is prone to pollution due to crude oil exploration.

Keywords: Assessment, Physicochemical Characteristics, Borehole, Water Quality, Port Harcourt Metropolis

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  • January 27, 2022
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FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROFITABILITY OF CAT-FISH PRODUCTION IN KADUNA METROPOLIS

Category : International Journal of Science and Advanced Innovation Research, volume 6, number 3, 2021

Sheyin E.A1, Kanai E. T1., &DaudaLa’ah

School of Agricultural Technology

NuhuBamalli Polytechnic Zaria

ABSTRACT

This paper analyze the factors affecting the profitability of catfish in Kaduna Metropolis.  First, the study described the socio-economic characteristics of catfish farmers. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple regression and gross margin. The result showresults showed males (63.3%) are actively involved in fish farming than the females (36.7%). The result further indicated that the majority (80%) of the respondents are learned and educated as most of them had attended tertiary education. The results of the multiple regression model show that five (5) out of the seven (7) independent variables were positively related to the dependent variable (viability and profitability of catfish farmers). And four (4) variables; variable inputs, the amount invested, source of credit, nearness to the market were statistically significant at 5%.In estimating the cost and returns of catfish farmers, the results show that catfish farming is profitable and therefore a viable enterprise. The majority of the farmers make on average a gross margin of ₦719,232. Also, 70% of the farmers made a profit; only 30% of the farmer did not make profit because of the high total fixed cost. Therefore, it is recommended that the government should provide infrastructural facilities, such as electricity, dams, good roads, and an enabling environment for fish farmers and commercials banks should lower their interest’s rates to fish farmers or would be fish farmers in order to boost fish farming.

Keywords. Factors, Profitability, Metropolis, Viability, Gross margin

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  • January 27, 2022
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AN ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON EMPLOYMENT GENERATION IN NIGERIA (2000-2020)

Category : International Journal of Management Studies, Business & Entrepreneurship Research, volume 6, number 3, 2021

Goluwa, Shadrack Ezekiel & Jimmy, Vincent Gambo

Department of Economics

Plateau State University Bokkos

Email: vincentgambo@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

The paper attempts to expound on an Assessment of Foreign Direct Investment on Employment Generation in Nigeria(2000-2020). The differenced Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method was used after it was discovered that there was no cointegration in the model. The findings of the study reveal that Foreign Direct Investment contributes positively to Employment significantly. The study concluded that a considerable level growth has been achieved as a result of the contribution of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria. The study recommended that Government should intensify efforts in fighting insecurity in order to create a safe environment for foreign investors to make investments in Nigeria. Another recommendation is that there is the need for the government to come up with policies that will make the macroeconomic environment more conducive and competitive. This will create an enabling environment for foreigners to continue investing and increase their participation in the Nigerian economy.

Key words:Foreign Direct Investment, Employment.

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